Etoposide (VP-16)

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منابع مشابه

Schedule-dependent cytotoxicity of etoposide (VP-16) and cyclophosphamide in leukemia cell line K-562.

In allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (allo-BMT) in patients with leukemia, the combination of VP-16 and cyclophosphamide (CY) is commonly used for the conditioning regimen. In the present study, we demonstrated schedule-dependent cytotoxicity of VP-16 and CY in K-562 cells. K-562 cells were pretreated with low concentrations (2.5 and 5 µg/mL) of 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (40487S), whic...

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An early phase II study of etoposide (VP-16) in advanced gastric cancer.

An early phase II study was conducted to evaluate the anti-tumor effects and toxicity of etoposide in patients with unresectable or relapsed advanced gastric cancer. From April 1991 to December 1992, 13 patients were enrolled into this study; one was subsequently considered ineligible. Before enrollment, all the patients had been treated with chemotherapy which did not include etoposide. Etopos...

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Mutant Frequency by Bcl-2 Protein Overexpression Inhibition of Etoposide (VP-16)-induced DNA Recombination

Bcl-2 has been shown to inhibit apoptosis induced by several anticancer agents and to cause a dissociation between etoposide (VP-lot-induced protein-cross-linked DNA strand breaks and VP-16-induced cell death. We suggested previously that VP-16-induced cytotoxicity is mediated by a series of events leading from cleavable complex formation to aberrant UNA recombination, as measured by sister chr...

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Etoposide (VP-16-213)-induced gene alterations: potential contribution to cell death.

We have shown previously a good correlation between etoposide-induced sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) and cytotoxicity. A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin, etoposide is also called Vepesid (Bristol; code designation VP-16-213, abbreviated VP-16). Since SCE represent DNA recombinational events, we hypothesized that VP-16-induced SCE might result in nonhomologous recombination in whic...

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Pharmacokinetics of high-dose etoposide (VP-16-213) administered to cancer patients.

Plasma urine, and cerebrospinal fluid etoposide concentrations have been measured in 12 adult patients after administration of high-dose (400 to 800 mg/sq m) etoposide in order to determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug at these elevated dosages. Increasing the drug dosage produced proportionally higher peak plasma etoposide concentrations (27 to 114 micrograms/ml) and total areas under the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0891-6640,1939-1676

DOI: 10.1111/j.1939-1676.1990.tb03115.x